概要：①教宗访爱尔兰，遭神职人员性侵受害者盼给交代②委内瑞拉难民涌入 秘鲁宣布入境管制新措施③西班牙独裁者佛朗哥将被掘墓迁尸

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①教宗访爱尔兰，遭神职人员性侵受害者盼给交代

孩提时代曾遭爱尔兰天主教神职人员性侵的倖存者们，要求今年8月教宗方济各（Pope Francis）访爱时共同讨论补偿方案。

2018年教宗方济各的到访，将是1979年若望保禄二世（John Paul II）访问后，再次到访爱尔兰的教宗。

爱尔兰儿童性侵倖存者（简称SOCA）写信呼吁教宗方济各答覆性侵受害者为何没得到应有的补偿，并交由爱尔兰大主教马丁（Diarmuid Martin）代为转交给梵谛冈。

SOCA不满天主教教会和爱尔兰政府2002年时签订的补偿协议，竟是由纳税人缴税为教会的性侵丑闻付出补偿代价。

13亿欧元的受害者补偿金中，该项协议原订教会需支付1.28亿欧元。但是实际上却非如此，2017年爱尔兰审计长发现13亿的赔款，只有8500万欧元由教会基金支付。

撇开已差强人意的协议本身不谈，SOCA认为天主教会应自付1.28亿欧元的赔款。

SOCA创办人凯利（John Kelly）在信中提到，希望教宗方济各听听何为教会机构中「Violence R Us」文化，这在许多爱尔兰的基督兄弟会学校是恶名昭彰的丑闻。

凯利表示，此次不打算细算赔款金额倒底有多少，但确实是很可观的一数目。而爱尔兰政府为天主教会赔偿的道义责任已尽，教会机构迟迟未还款给政府，更让神职人员显得不值得尊敬。

凯利认为赔偿事宜应交由梵蒂冈成立特别小组处理后续经费，而不应再积欠爱尔兰政府。儘管过去２０年对神职人员性侵案进行多次调查，但是代表国家和教会的梵谛冈，并未真正担起赔偿责任。

这次SOCA期盼听到爱尔兰主教和梵蒂冈能在两周内回应他们的要求。

英国《卫报》报导，2009年儿童性侵委员会公布一项长达2600页的调查报告。文中指出从1930年代到1990年代，｢性侵孩童」就像一种流行传染病，猖獗蔓延超过250家爱尔兰的天主教儿福照护机构，且包庇有恋童癖的神职人员免于遭到法律惩处。




②委内瑞拉难民涌入 秘鲁宣布入境管制新措施

委内瑞拉的经济危机迫使大批民众逃到邻国，在南美洲引发难民危机。秘鲁政府宣布25日起实施边境管制新规定，拒绝只有身份证的委国民众入境，不过儿童、孕妇和老人可除外。

据《世界日报》报道，自2014年爆发经济危机以来，委内瑞拉已有超过200万人逃离。其中许多人选择经济蓬勃发展的秘鲁为目的地。厄瓜多尔也因大批难民涌入宣布实施和秘鲁相似的境管措施，但被该国法院判定违法。

目前联合国已派出一组特别团队，前往该地区协调南美各国收容委国难民的问题。




③西班牙独裁者佛朗哥将被掘墓迁尸
（无相关中文新闻）

MADRID (REUTERS) - THE family of Spain's late former fascist dictator Francisco Franco will use all possible legal means to prevent a government plan to move their ancestor's remains from a grand monument near Madrid, Spanish media said on Saturday.

During Franco's 1939-1975 rule - which remains a highly sensitive topic more than four decades after his death - tens of thousands of his enemies were killed and imprisoned in a campaign to wipe out dissent, and as many as 500,000 combatants and civilians died in the preceding civil war, which split the nation in two.

According to several national newspapers, seven grandchildren of Franco issued a statement expressing their "firm and unanimous" opposition to the exhumation.

The statement, reported in El Pais, El Mundo and La Vanguardia among others, was a response to a decree passed on Friday to reduce the risk that legal claims could impede the plan, a longstanding ambition of the ruling Socialists.

The Valley of the Fallen site, where Franco and tens of thousands of victims of Spain's 1936-39 civil war lie, has been criticised as Europe's only remaining monument to a fascist leader.

It was not immediately clear what legal avenues are open to Franco's descendants in the face of a decree that needs to be approved by parliament, but is unlikely to be voted down.

The statement said the family hoped the Benedictine order in charge of the site, which is marked by a 152-metre (500 ft) high cross, would prevent the state's "vengefulness", the papers said.

The decree gives the family 15 days from the end of August to decide where they want the remains to be taken, or cede that decision to the government.

"If an exhumation were to be performed against our will, we would demand that (the remains) are delivered to us so that we can proceed with a Christian burial," the family's statement said.